Tag: UPTET

  • Famous National Parks of India and their Rare Species

    Wildlife conservation is to protect wild plant and animal species and their habitats. For wildlife conservation, there are 166 national parks and 515 wildlife sanctuaries in India. Following are some famous national parks of India with rare species of national parks.

    Famous National Parks of India & their Rare Species

    1. Manas National Park

    State: Asom
    Rare Species: Tiger, Panther, Elephant

    2. Kaziranga National Park

    State: Asom
    Rare Species: One horned Rhinoceros

    3. Keibul Lamjao National Park

    State: Manipur
    Rare Species: Tiger, Panther, Cheetal, Sangai, Gaur

    4. Gir National Park

    State: Gujarat
    Rare Species: Gir Lion, Tiger, Gaur, Panther

    5. Maru Sanctuary

    State: Rajasthan
    Rare Species: Panther, Guar, Leopard

    6. Kanchenjunga National Park

    State: Sikkim
    Rare Species: Tiger, Panther, White Spoonbill

    7. Simlipal National Park

    State: Odisha
    Rare Species: Tiger, Elephant, Leopard

    8. Bhitarkanika National Park

    State: Odisha
    Rare Species: Tiger, Wild Boar, Leopard, Gaur

    9. Dachigam National Park

    State: J&K
    Rare Species: Kashmiri Stag, Hangual

    10. Dudhwa National Park

    State: UP
    Rare Species: Panther, Tiger, Nil Gai

    Read – Vedic Method of Quick Multiplication by Twin Number

    11. Keoladeo Ghana National Park

    State: Rajasthan
    Rare Species: Tiger, Panther, Leopard, Gaur

    12. Pin Valley National Park

    State: Himachal Pradesh
    Rare Species: Chinkara, Sauraus, Gane

    13. Jim Corbett National Park

    State: Uttarakhand
    Rare Species: Panda, Gaur, Tiger, Elephant

    Read – Important Idioms and Phrases with Meaning

    You may use ‘comment section’ below for your valuable comments/feedback.

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  • Previous Year Questions on Learning Disabilities for TET

    Previous Years Questions

    Dear readers, in this post CTET Previous Year Questions on Learning Disabilities under CDP are given. These are important CDP Learning Disabilities questions for other CTET, UPTET and other TET exams as well. Answers of these questions are given in the last of the post.

    Previous Year CDP Questions on Learning Disabilities

    1- Which of the following is the most appropriate method to monitor the progress of children with learning disabilities?
    a) Case-study
    b) Anecdotal records
    c) Behaviour-rating sale
    d) Structured behavioural observation

    2- Learning disabilities in Mathematics can be assessed most appropriately by which of the following tests?
    a) Aptitude test
    b) Diagnostic test
    c) Screening test
    d) Achievement test

    3- A child with normal intelligence shows difficulty in reading and comprehending language. It indicates that the child is showing symptoms of
    a) dysgraphia
    b) dyscalculia
    c) dispraxia
    d) dyslexia

    4- Children with learning disabilities
    a) have confusion between letters and alphabets that look alike
    b) easily recognize and comprehend sight words
    c) have retarded mental development
    d) have low IQ

    5- Which of these is a characteristic of a child with learning disability?
    a) An IQ below 50
    b) Difficulty in reading fluently and reversing words
    c) Bullying other children and engaging in aggressive acts
    d) Doing the same motor action repeatedly

    Also read – UPTET Previous Years One Word Substitution Questions

    6- Difficulty in recalling sequence of letters in words and frequent loss of visual memory is associated with
    a) dyslexia
    b) dyscalculia
    c) disgraphia
    d) dyspraxia

    7- A child with hearing impairment?
    a) will not benefit from academic education only and should be given vocational training instead
    b) can do very well in a regular school if suitable facilities and resources are provided
    c) will never be able to perform at par with with classmates in a regular school
    d) school be sent only to a school for the hearing impaired and not to a regular school

    8- Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Dyslexia?
    a) Problems with reading accuracy, speed and comprehension
    b) Certainty as to right or left handedness
    c) Slow rate of writing
    d) Difficulty in learning and remembering printed words

    9- A child who can see partially
    a) Should be put in a ‘regular’ school with no special provisions
    b) Should not be given education, since it is not of any use to him
    c) Needs to be put in a separate institution
    d) Should be put in a ‘regular’ school while making special provisions

    10- Children with learning disability
    a) cannot learn anything
    b) struggle with some aspects of learning
    c) are very active, but have a low IQ
    d) are very wise and mature

    Also read – Important Synonyms for CTET UPTET and other exams

    11- Stuttering problems in students can be dealt by applying which of the following methods?
    a) Pragmatic speech
    b) Protracted speech
    c) Dictated speech
    d) Prolonged speech

    12- A disorder related to language comprehension is
    a) apraxia
    b) dyslexia
    c) aspeechxia
    d) aphasia

    13- If there is a learning disabled child in your class, then what will you do?
    a) Do not pay any attention to him
    b) Try to find out his/her type of disability and make efforts to teach him
    c) Take his extra classes
    d) Make his/her sitting arrangement with intelligent students

    14- Learning disabilities
    a) are also present in children with average or above average IQ
    b) are not immutable irrespective of time and nature of interventions
    c) objective facts and culture have no role in determining them
    d) are synonymous with dyslexia

    15- The cause of learned helplessness in children is their
    a) acquired behaviour that they will not succeed
    b) callous attitude towards classroom activities
    c) non-compliance with expectations of their parents
    d) moral decision for not taking up studies seriously

    Also read – Animals under Environmental Studies (EVS)

    16- Following are the examples of development disorder, except
    a) autism
    b) cerebral palsy
    c) post-traumatic stress
    d) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

    17- When a child with disability first comes to school, the teacher should
    a) conduct an admission test
    b) refer the child to a special school according to the disability
    c) seclude him from other students
    d) discuss with the child’s parents to evolve collaborative plans

    18- Centrally sponsored scheme of Integrated Education for Disabled Children aims at providing educational opportunities to children with disabilities in
    a) special schools
    b) open schools
    c) blind relief association school
    d) regular schools

    19- A student is aggressive in his behaviour towards his peer group and does not conform to the norms of the school, this student needs help in
    a) effective domain
    b) higher order thinking skills
    c) cognitive domain
    d) psychomotor domain

    20- Learning disabilities may occur due to all of he following except?
    a) cultural factors
    b) cerebral dysfunction
    c) emotional disturbance
    d) behavioural disturbance

    Also read – Classification of Computer

    21- Which of the following is not a sign of reading difficulty among young learners? Difficulty in
    a) reading speed and fluency
    b) understanding words and ideas
    c) spelling consistency
    d) letter and word recognition

    22- Learning disability
    a) does not improve with appropriate input
    b) is a stable state
    c) is a variable state
    d) need not impair functioning

    23- The major frustration that children with hearing loss face in the classroom is
    a) the inability to communicate or share information with others
    b) the inability to take examinations with other students
    c) the inability to read the prescribed textbook
    d) the inability to participate in sports and games

    24- Learning disability in motor skills is called
    a) dysphasia
    b) dysypraxia
    c) dyscalculia
    d) dyslexia

    25- ‘Dyslexia’ is associated with
    a) mental disorder
    b) mathematical disorder
    c) reading disorder
    d) behavioural disorder

    Also read – Important Antonyms for Competitive Exams (विपरीतार्थक शब्द)

    26- Learning disabilities are generally found
    a) more often in boys as compared to girls
    b) more often in children belonging to rural areas as compared to urban areas
    c) in specially those children whose paternal relatives have such problems
    d) in children with average to superior IQs

    27- A student of V-grade with ‘visual deficiency’ should be
    a) excused to do a lower level of work
    b) helped with his/her routine-work by parents and friends
    c) treated normally in the classroom and provided support through audio CDs
    d) given special treatment in the classroom

    28- Orthopedically impaired children are likely to have
    a) dyscalculia
    b) dyslexia
    c) dysgraphia
    d) dysthymia

    29- Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except
    a) teacher’s way of teaching
    b) pre-natal use of alcohol
    c) mental retardation
    d) meningitis during infancy

    30- Deficiency in the ability to write, associated with impaired handwriting, is a symptom of
    a) dysgraphia
    b) dyspraxia
    c) dyscalculia
    d) dyslexia

    Also read – Learning Disabilities – for CTET and other TET Exams

    Answers of above Previous Year Questions on Learning Disabilities for CTET, UPTET and Other TET

    1(d), 2(b), 3(d), 4(a), 5(b), 6(a), 7(b), 8(b), 9(d), 10(b), 11(d), 12(d), 13(b), 14(a), 15(a), 16(c), 17(d), 18(d), 19(a), 20(a), 21(b), 22(c), 23(a), 24(b), 25(c), 26(c), 27(c), 28(c), 29(a), 30(a)

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    Check Complete List – Competitive Exam Preparation

  • Biology Questions for Competitive Exams

    Dear readers, following are some important biology questions for competitive exams like SSC, CTET, UPTET etc. Practice them for your preparations.

    Q 1. Who discovered bacteria?

    1. Robert Hook
    2. Robert Brown
    3. Robert Koch
    4. Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    Q 2. The branch of biology dealing with the study of cells is known as ?

    1. Cytology
    2. Histology
    3. Psychology
    4. Physiology

    Q 3. The basic structural and functional unit of living organisms is

    1. Cell
    2. Tissue
    3. Organ
    4. systems

    Q 4. Which among the following is the smallest living cell?

    1. Virus
    2. Yeast
    3. Bacterium
    4. Mycoplasma

    Q 5. Which  one of the following is called as the digestive bag in the cell

    1. Lysosome
    2. Mitochondria
    3. Ribosome
    4. Golgi body

    Read – विलोम शब्द Vilom Shabd for Competitive Exams

    Q 6. A warm blooded animal is?

    1. Snake
    2. Bat
    3. shark
    4. ascorbic

    Q 7. Maximum number of ribs are present in

    1. Whale
    2. Rabbit
    3. Snake
    4. cockroach

    Q 8. Which of the following has no skeleton at all?

    1. Star Fish
    2. Sponge
    3. Silver Fish
    4. Jelly Fish

    Q 9. Cellulose  is the chief constituent of

    1. Cell wall
    2. Cell Membrane
    3. Body wall of insects
    4. Secondary wall of Xylem

    Q 10. The element which is the most abundant in the human body is

    1. Oxygen
    2. Carbon
    3. Iron
    4. Nitrogen

    Q 11. The enzyme that is present in the saliva of man is

    1. Pepsin
    2. Rennin
    3. Amylase
    4. Trypsin

    Q 12. Iodine solution is used to test the presence of

    1. Sugar
    2. Fats
    3. Protein
    4. Starch

    Q 13. Which one of the following elements is associated with  teeth disorder?

    1. Chlorine
    2. Fluorine
    3. Bromine
    4. Iodine

    Read – पर्यायवाची शब्द – Paryayvachi Shabd for Competitive Exams

    Q 14. The study of Visceral organs is

    1. Angiology
    2. Arthrology
    3. Anthrology
    4. Splanchnology

    Q 15. Normal fasting blood sugar level per100 mL of blood in man is

    1. 30-50 mg
    2. 50-70 mg
    3. 80-100 mg
    4. 120-140 mg

    Q 16. The longest bone in the human body is

    1. Femur
    2. Tibia
    3. Humerus
    4. Ulna

    Q 17. Which of the following is correlated with blood pressure?

    1. Liver
    2. Testis
    3. Pancreas
    4. Adrenal

    Q 18. The medical term used for the sleeplessness

    1. Insomnia
    2. Somnambulism
    3. Hallicunation
    4. Nyctinuria

    Q 19. Pituitary gland is situated in at the

    1. base of the heart
    2. base of the brain
    3. neck
    4. abdomen

    Q 20. The study of extinct animals is called

    1. Herpetology
    2. Ornithology
    3. Geology
    4. Palaeontology

    Q 21. Study of fossils is called

    1. Autecology
    2. Entomology
    3. Palaeontology
    4. Anthropology

    Q 22. The viral disease is

    1. Amoebiasis
    2. Smallpox
    3. Malaria
    4. diptheria

    Q 23. The pair of diseases caused by virus is

    1. Rabies and mumps
    2. Typhoid and tetanus
    3. AIDS and syphills
    4. Cholera and tuberculosis

    Q 24. One of these is not a viral disease

    1. Leprosy
    2. Polio
    3. Chickenpox
    4. rabies

    Q 25. Vaccine for tuberculosis is

    1. PAS Vaccine
    2. OPV
    3. DPT
    4. BCG Vaccine

    Q 26. Ringworm is a …….. disease

    1. Viral
    2. Protozoan
    3. Fungal
    4. Bacteria

    Q 27. Which of the following diseases usually spread through milk

    1. Cholera
    2. Diphtheria
    3. Jaundice
    4. Tuberculosis

    Q 28. Which was the first antibiotic?

    1. Terramycin
    2. Neomycin
    3. Penicillin
    4. streptomycin

    Q 29. Widal test is carried out  to test

    1. Malaria
    2. HIV/AIDS
    3. Diabetes mellitus
    4. Typhoid fever

    Q 30. Which of the following functions is performed by the kidneys in the human body

    1. Excretion
    2. Respiration
    3. Digestion
    4. transportation

    Q 31. Which of the following  carries oxygen to various parts of human body?

    1. White blood cells
    2. Red blood cells
    3. Plasma
    4. nerves

    Q 32. Which vitamin is obtained from sun-rays

    1. Vitamin A
    2. Vitamin C
    3. Vitamin D
    4. Vitamin K

    Q 33. Polio is caused by

    1. Bacteria
    2. Virus
    3. Protozoan
    4. Fungus

    Q 34. Which of the digestive organs  contain acid?

    1. Stomach
    2. Small intestine
    3. Appendix
    4. Colon

    Q 35. Molybdenum deficiency affects the activity of

    1. Nitrogenase
    2. Nitrate reductase
    3. Chlorate reductase
    4. All of the above

    Q 36. AIDS virus destroys

    1. Monocytes
    2. Neutrophils
    3. Basophils
    4. Lymphocytes

    Q 37. Antibodies are mainly  synthesized from

    1. Megakaryocyte
    2. Monocyte
    3. Lymphocyte
    4. histicoyte

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  • Computer related Abbreviations and their Full Form

    Abbreviation Full Form
    ACE Access Control Entry
    AI Artificial Intelligence
    ALU Arithmetic Logic Unit
    ASCII American Standard Code For Information Interchange
    BASIC Beginner`s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
    BCD Binary Coded Decimal
    BIOS Basic Input Output System
    BMP Bitmap
    BPS Bytes Per Seconds
    CAD Computer Aided Design
    CD Compact Disc
    CD-RW Compact Disc ReWritable
    CDROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
    COBOL Common Business Oriented Language
    CPU Central Processing Unit
    DBMS Data Base Management System
    DHTML Dynamics Hyper Text Markup Language
    DOS Disk Operating System
    DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
    DVD Digital Versatile Disc
    EAROM Electrically Alterable Read Only Memory
    EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
    ENIAC Electronics Numerical Integrator And Calculator
    EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
    EROM Erasable Read Only Memory
    FDD Floppy Disk Drive
    FIFO First In First Out
    FORTRAN Formula Translation
    FTP File Transfer Protocol
    GB Giga Bytes
    GIF Graphic Interchange Format
    GUI Graphical User Interface
    HDD Hard Disk Drive
    HTML Hyper Text Markup Language
    HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
    IO Input Output
    IBM International Business Machines
    IC Integrated Circuit
    IE Internet Explorer
    IP Internet Protocol
    ISO International Standard Organization
    ISP Internet Service Provider
    IT Information Technology

    Also read – How to Check Divisibility by 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 and 16

    Abbreviation Full Form
    JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group
    KB Kilo Bytes
    KBPS Kilo Bytes Per Second
    LAN Local Area Network
    LIFO Last In First Out
    MAN Metropolitan Area Network
    MB Mega Bytes
    MBPS Mega Bytes Per Second
    MICR MagneticInk Characters Reader
    MODEM Modulator And Demodulator
    MP3 Motion Pictures Experts Group Layer 3
    MPEG Motion Pictures Experts Group
    MS Microsoft
    MSDN Microsoft Developer Network
    MSIIS Microsoft Internet Information Server
    MSN Microsoft Network
    NCP Network Control Protocol
    NIIT National Institute Of Information Technology
    OCR Optical Character Readers
    OMR Optical Mark Reader
    OS Operating System
    PC Personal Computer
    PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
    PDA Personal Digital Assistant
    PDF Portable Document Format
    PDL Page Description Language
    PILOT Programmed Inquiry Learning Or Teaching
    PNG Portable Network Graphics
    PNP Plug And Play
    PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
    RAM Random Access Memory
    ROM Read Only Memory
    SAP Systems Applications Products
    SQL Structured Query Language
    TB Tera Bytes
    TCP Transmission Control Protocol
    TCPIP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol
    UI User Interface
    URL Universal Resource Locator
    USB Universal Serial Bus
    VAN Virtual Area Network
    VB Visual Basic
    VC++ Visual C++
    VCD Video Compact Disc
    VLSI Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits
    VS Visual Studio
    WAN Wide Area Network
    WAP Wireless Application Protocol
    WORM Write Once Read Many
    WWW World Wide Web

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  • मनोविज्ञान से संबन्धित महत्वपूर्ण कथन – Important One Liners

    Photo by Kaboompics .com from Pexels

    इस पोस्ट में मनोविज्ञान से संबन्धित कुछ महत्वपूर्ण कथन (one liners) बताए हैं। सामान्यत: CTET, UPTET और दूसरे TET exams में इन महत्वपूर्ण कथनों में से 1 या 2 प्रश्न जरूर आते हैं।

    मनोविज्ञान से संबन्धित महत्वपूर्ण कथन

    अधिगम, अनुभव और प्रशिक्षण के परिणामस्वरूप व्यवहार में परिवर्तन है – गेट्स व अन्य

    किसी दूसरी वस्तु की अपेक्षा एक वस्तु पर चेतना का केन्द्रीकरण अवधान है – डंविल का

    स्रजनात्मकता मौलिक परिणामों को अभिव्यक्त करने की मानसिक प्रक्रिया है – क्रो एव क्रो

    चिंतन संगयानात्मक पक्ष में एक मानसिक क्रिया है – रॉस

    संवेग व्यक्ति की उत्तेजित दशा है – पियाजे

    बच्चे दुनिया के बारे में अपनी समझ का स्रजन करते हैं – पियाजे

    शिक्षा को द्विमुखी प्रक्रिया – जान एडम्स

    मनोविज्ञान शिक्षा का आधारभूत विज्ञान है – स्किनर

    Also read – Important Idioms and Phrases with Meaning

    वह बालक पिछड़ा बालक कहलाता है जो अपने विद्यालय कार्य में अपनी कक्षा से निचली कक्षा का भी कार्य करने में सक्षम नहीं है – बर्ट

    मनोविज्ञान व्यवहार का शुद्ध विज्ञान है – वाटसन

    विकास जीव और उसके वातावरण की अंत: क्रिया का प्रतिफल है – स्किनर

    कुशाग्र बुद्धि अथवा प्रतिभाशाली बालक वह है जो निरंतर किसी भी उचित कार्य क्षेत्र में अपनी अद्भुत कार्य कुशलता तथा प्रवीणता का परिचय देता है – हैविंगहश्र्ट

    मनोविज्ञान केवल मानसिक क्रियायों का अध्ययन करता है, शारीरिक का नहीं – जलोटा

    पर्यावरण के साथ पूर्ण अनुकूलन का अर्थ है, म्रत्यु – डी वी

    मूल्यांकन का उद्देश्य शिक्षा में गुणात्मक सुधार लाना है – एन सी इ आर टी

    किशोरवस्था बढ़ते हुए संघर्ष, तनाव, तूफान एवं विरोध की अवस्था है – स्टेनले हॉल

    व्यक्ति के पर्यावरण के संबंध में व्यक्ति की क्रियाओं का विज्ञान ही मनोविज्ञान है – बुड्वर्थ

    विशिष्ट प्रतिभासम्पन्न व्यक्ति क्षीणकाय होते हैं, उनमें आत्मानुभूति की प्रवर्ति होती है – क्रेश्मर

    शिक्षा मनोविज्ञान अध्यापकों की तैयारी के अनुसार शिक्षा है – स्किनर

    स्म्रति का स्थान मस्तिष्क में नहीं, वरन शरीर के अवयवों में है। यही कारण है कि हम करके सीखते हैं – डा. मेस

    समस्यात्मक बालक शब्द का प्रयोग साधारणतया उन बालकों के वर्णन हेतु किया जाता है, जिनका व्यवहार अथवा व्यक्तित्व किसी बात में गंभीर रूप से असमान्य होता है – वेलेंटाइन

    सीखने की असफलताओं का कारण समझने की असफलताएँ है – मर्सेल

    क्रिया को उत्तेजित करने, नियमित करने तथा जारी रखने की प्रक्रिया को अभिप्रेरणा कहते हैं – गुड

    संवेगात्मक जीवन में स्थानांतरण का नियम एक वास्तविक तथ्य है – मैलोन

    अनुकरण दूसरे व्यक्ति के ब्राहय व्यवहार की नकल है – रेब्र्न

    शिक्षा व्यक्ति की समस्त पूर्णता का विकास है, जिसके वह योग्य है – काँट

    सूझ वास्तविक स्थिति का आकस्मिक, निश्चित और तात्कालिक ज्ञान है – गुडे

    स्माजीकरण व वैयक्तिकरण एक ही प्रक्रिया के दो पहलू है – मैकाइवर

    प्रतिभाशाली बालकों के लिए शिक्षा का सफल कार्यक्रम वही हो सकता है, जिसका उद्येश्य उनकी योग्यताओं का विकास करना हो – हेविंग हश्र्ट

    बालक की अभिव्र्द्धि जैवकीय नियमों के अनुसार होती है – क्रोण मैन

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