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Computer

Previous Years SSC Questions on Computer

Previous Years Questions

Dear readers, in this post SSC Previous Years Questions on Computer are given. These are important questions for other competitive exams as well. Answers of these questions are mentioned in the last of the post.

SSC Previous Years Questions on Computer

1- CAD stands for
a) Computer Automatic Design
b) Computer Aided Decode
c) Computer Automatic Decode
d) Computer Aided Design

2- Which of the following stores data permanently in a computer?
a) ALU
b) Cache
c) RAM
d) ROM

3- C++ is …………
a) an operating system
b) a programming language
c) a software
d) None of the above

4- Which is not an external storage?
a) CD-ROM
b) DVD-ROM
c) Pen Drive
d) RAM

5- The father of computer is
a) Charles Babbage
b) Charles Dikens
c) Oliver Twist
d) Love Lice

Also read – Classification of Computer

6- Identify the odd term amongst the following:
a) Microwaves
b) Coaxial cable
c) Optical fibre
d) Twisted pair wire

7- Which of the following is an impact printer?
a) Laser printer
b) Daisy wheel printer
c) Inkjet printer
d) Bubble-jet printer

8- Which of the following is a “Modifier Key”?
a) Control
b) Shift
c) Alt
d) All of the above

9- Which of the following is referred as the geometric arrangement of a computer system?
a) Protocol
b) Topology
c) Network
d) Media

10- Which one among the following is a main system board of a computer?
a) CPU
b) Keyboard
c) Microchip
d) Motherboard

11- Unix operating system is generally known as
a) Multiuser operating system
b) General application
c) Single user operating system
d) Single user application program

12- The technology used in the electronic printer is called
a) Microarray
b) Micromillimetric
c) Microencapsulation
d) Microtechnology

13- What is meant by WiMAX?
a) Wireless Interoperability for Microwave Access
b) Wired Interoperability for Microwave Access
c) Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
d) Worldwide Infrastructure for Microwave Access

14- In which graphics, digital photos and scanned images are typically stored with extensions such as .bmp, .png, .jpg, .tif or gif?
a) Bitmap
b) Pixels
c) Plane
d) Both Bitmap and Pixels

15- Fortran is not used for…..
I. drawing pictures
II. carrying out mathematics computations
a) Only I
b) Only II
c) Both I and II
d) Neither I nor II

Also read – Important Antonyms for Competitive Exams (विपरीतार्थक शब्द)

Answers of above SSC Previous Years Questions on Computer

1(d), 2(d), 3(b), 4(d), 5(a), 6(a), 7(b), 8(d), 9(b), 10(d), 11(a), 12(d), 13(c), 14(a), 15(a)

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Computer

Computer related Abbreviations and their Full Form

Abbreviation Full Form
ACE Access Control Entry
AI Artificial Intelligence
ALU Arithmetic Logic Unit
ASCII American Standard Code For Information Interchange
BASIC Beginner`s All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
BCD Binary Coded Decimal
BIOS Basic Input Output System
BMP Bitmap
BPS Bytes Per Seconds
CAD Computer Aided Design
CD Compact Disc
CD-RW Compact Disc ReWritable
CDROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language
CPU Central Processing Unit
DBMS Data Base Management System
DHTML Dynamics Hyper Text Markup Language
DOS Disk Operating System
DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
DVD Digital Versatile Disc
EAROM Electrically Alterable Read Only Memory
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
ENIAC Electronics Numerical Integrator And Calculator
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EROM Erasable Read Only Memory
FDD Floppy Disk Drive
FIFO First In First Out
FORTRAN Formula Translation
FTP File Transfer Protocol
GB Giga Bytes
GIF Graphic Interchange Format
GUI Graphical User Interface
HDD Hard Disk Drive
HTML Hyper Text Markup Language
HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
IO Input Output
IBM International Business Machines
IC Integrated Circuit
IE Internet Explorer
IP Internet Protocol
ISO International Standard Organization
ISP Internet Service Provider
IT Information Technology

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Abbreviation Full Form
JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group
KB Kilo Bytes
KBPS Kilo Bytes Per Second
LAN Local Area Network
LIFO Last In First Out
MAN Metropolitan Area Network
MB Mega Bytes
MBPS Mega Bytes Per Second
MICR MagneticInk Characters Reader
MODEM Modulator And Demodulator
MP3 Motion Pictures Experts Group Layer 3
MPEG Motion Pictures Experts Group
MS Microsoft
MSDN Microsoft Developer Network
MSIIS Microsoft Internet Information Server
MSN Microsoft Network
NCP Network Control Protocol
NIIT National Institute Of Information Technology
OCR Optical Character Readers
OMR Optical Mark Reader
OS Operating System
PC Personal Computer
PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
PDA Personal Digital Assistant
PDF Portable Document Format
PDL Page Description Language
PILOT Programmed Inquiry Learning Or Teaching
PNG Portable Network Graphics
PNP Plug And Play
PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
RAM Random Access Memory
ROM Read Only Memory
SAP Systems Applications Products
SQL Structured Query Language
TB Tera Bytes
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TCPIP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol
UI User Interface
URL Universal Resource Locator
USB Universal Serial Bus
VAN Virtual Area Network
VB Visual Basic
VC++ Visual C++
VCD Video Compact Disc
VLSI Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits
VS Visual Studio
WAN Wide Area Network
WAP Wireless Application Protocol
WORM Write Once Read Many
WWW World Wide Web

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Classification of Computer for Competitive Exams

Computer Classification
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Dear Readers, In this post Classification of Computer is given. Basically Computer is an electronic machine that accepts data (input) from the user, processes the data by performing calculations and operations on it and then generates the desired results (output) to the user.

Computers are mainly classified on the basis of Size, Work and Purpose as following:

Computer Classification on the basis of Size

On the basis of size, computers are classified as (i) Micro Computer, (ii) Mini Computer, (iii) Mainframe Computer and (iv) Super Computer as below:

(i) Micro Computer

Micro computers are the most widely used computers. They are also called portable computers, though they are the least powerful. Types of Micro computers are following:

  • Personal Computer (PC)
  • Laptop
  • Tablet
  • Handheld Computers
  • Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)
(ii) Mini Computer

Mini computers are more powerful and costly than Micro computes. They were designed initially for CAD (Computer Aided Design) related works but now they are used as central computer. E.g. IBM-17, HP-9000 etc.

(iii) Mainframe Computer

Mainframe computers are larger, faster and cost higher than Mini computers. They have large internal memory, computing and storage. They also have comprehensive range of softwares. E.g. IBM S/390/, UNIVAC 110 etc.

(iv) Super Computer

Super computers are fastest and the most expensive type of computers. They have very high processing speed. Their speed measurement unit is FLOPS (Floating point operations per second). E.g. CRAY-1, PARAM etc.

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Computer Classification on the basis of Work

Computers are also classified on the basis of the work as (i) Analog Computer, (ii) Digital Computer and (iii) Hybrid Computer as mentioned below:

(i) Analog Computer

Analog computers are job oriented computers. They can perform several mathematical operations simultaneously. E.g. seismograph, speedometers etc.

(ii) Digital Computer

Digital computers work on the binary digits. They also perform mathematical calculations and produce desired results (graphics, sounds). E.g. Desktop (PC), Laptop etc.

(iii) Hybrid Computer

Hybrid computers are the combination of analog and digital computers. Several machines used in hospitals like DIALYSIS and ECG are the commonly used hybrid computers.

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Computer Classification on the basis of Purpose

On the basis of purpose, computers can be classified as (i) General Purpose Computer and (ii) Special Purpose Computer as below:

(i) General Purpose Computer

The main use of General Purpose computers are to solve various types of problems bu using various types of programs, applications, software etc. E.g. to make small database, calculations, accounting etc.

(ii) Special Purpose Computer

The use of Special purpose computers are to solve a single particular type of problems. E.g. Automatic Aircraft Landing etc.

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